Which of the following can happen while the bill is in committee? __________ is a good example of Congressional casework. The following information is also available: But in the political environment of 2014, when conservative voices around the country criticized the party for ignoring the people and catering to political insiders, his strengths became weaknesses. assistance to a constituent in obtaining a Social Security check A newly elected member of Congress is attending her first party conference (or party caucus). Anton Company manufactures wooden magazine stands. a. a formal document that explains why a president is signing a particular bill into law c. Hispanics The Senate must approve certain executive appointments. Ways and means Distributive: b. constitutional b. presidential deference b. majority whip In the House of Representatives, who is second in authority to the Speaker of the House? In the House, the percentage of incumbents winning reelection has hovered between 85 and 100 percent for the last half century. a. Which of the following is example of congressional Casework? Voters who favor a particular party in a presidential election are now much more likely to also support that same party in House and Senate elections than was the case just a few decades ago. Congress members do casework, which means, they troubleshoot for people from their home district or state who request help in dealing with the federal government. Congress has five main functions: lawmaking, representing the people, performing oversight, helping constituents, and educating the public. What was the actual purchase price per square foot of wood? - Two members of Congress support each other's legislation. Both Republicans and Democrats have become more liberal. An artist has captured the experience in a drawing and is hoping to reproduce it and sell framed copies to current and former residents. | Rate | $\$10$ per hour | a. African Americans In addition to U.S. citizenship and age, the requirements for serving in Congress include residency in the represented state and a bachelor's degree. a. after it goes to a conference committee Unearned rent of $4,000 was earned prior to August 31. Not surprisingly, the jungle of campaign financing regulations and loopholes is more easily navigated by incumbents in Congress than by newcomers. Through which of the following means do you routinely work to keep your job? c. Stressing policy positions makes voters more uncertain about where the candidate stands on important issues. b. It is more descriptively representative of women than the House. e. to create a plural executive with both symbolic and legislative responsibilities, Which word best describes the language used by the Framers to describe the office of the president? In a lot of cases, constituents don't know how to get help if they have an issue relating to federal government services or a problem with federal programs. e. dissenting, A(n) __________ brief is submitted by someone who is not a party to the case. a. arbitration Congressional committees are areas of __________ that allow members to develop the expertise to handle complex issues. All things being equal, voters are far more likely to select the name of the person they recall seeing on television and hearing on the radio for the last few years than the name of a person they hardly know. Summary. "police patrol" oversight Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Caseworkers or constituent services representatives: Responsible for helping constituents deal with problems relating to federal agencies. Want to cite, share, or modify this book? Most bills die in committee because they lack support among members. b. as a leader of the Cabinet To insulate one house of Congress from popular pressures and make it a seat of deliberation and reflection, the framers of the Constitution set the terms of the members of the Senate at __________. Incumbents are elected officials who currently hold an office. PDF U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs Among other things, it created the Federal Election Commission (FEC), required candidates to disclose where their money was coming from and where they were spending it, limited individual contributions, and provided for public financing of presidential campaigns. And the South isnt alone; areas in the Northeast and the Northwest have grown increasingly Democratic. Office of Administration The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". c. judiciary d. representing constituents by mirroring, b. representing the interests of groups of which they themselves are not members, The __________ is the only House official mandated by the In 1974, who staged a revolt against the congressional committee system? The government shut down because each party wanted to take credit for addressing the ensuing crisis. These laws made it illegal for politicians to solicit contributions from civil service workers, made corporate contributions illegal, and required candidates to report their fundraising. b. increasing jobs and revenue with federally funded projects. A proposed law, drafted in precise, legal language. Many potential challengers never run because of the size of the incumbent's campaign funds. . a. \textbf{August 31, 2014} What can be inferred from the current demographic composition of the Senate? __________ is the process of allotting congressional seats to each state according to its proportion of the population. In this section, we will explore why constitutional rules affect the elections for the two types of representatives and the reason the two bodies function differently by design. Vote for what the people they represent want. b. In a congressional office, the term casework refers to the response or services that Members of Congress provide to constituents who request assistance. Nevertheless, the pattern of midterm elections benefiting the presidents opposition has persisted.23 Only in exceptional years has this pattern been broken: first in 1998 during President Bill Clintons second term and the Monica Lewinsky scandal, when exit polls indicated most voters opposed the idea of impeaching the president, and then again in 2002, following the 9/11 terrorist attacks and the ensuing declaration of a war on terror.. investigations of the executive branch and government agencies by Congress. PACs that contribute to more than one candidate are permitted to contribute $5000 per candidate per election, and up to $15,000 to a national party. The Center for Responsive Politics reports donation amounts that are required by law to be disclosed to the Federal Elections Commission. Final Decisions Reading Room. It may be helpful to reference this website prior to forwarding inquiries to ED as a number of FSA casework inquiries can be . d. Speaker of the House, In the House of Representatives, a bill goes to the Rules Committee ________. Office of Congressional and Legislative Affairs Congressional Liaison Service Casework Guide "to care for him who shall have borne the battle and for his widow and his orphan" Abraham Lincoln. e. Modern presidents are more subservient to the will of Congress than the Framers originally Senger Company sold merchandise of $15,500, terms 2/10, n/30, to Burris Inc. on April 23. 1. Even House members of the same party in the same state will occasionally disagree on issues because of the different interests of their specific districts. b. to represent the president at official state functions d. nine Justices in the majority argued that the BCRA violated a corporations free-speech rights.15. e. eight, Which of the following confers the power to create the office of "chief justice of the United States?" There are currently 435 congressional districts in the United States and thus 435 House members, and each state has a number of House districts roughly proportional to its share of the total U.S. population, with states guaranteed at least one House member. b. a. acts independently, trusting his or her own judgment of how to best serve the public interest Which best describes the president's constitutional duty to Congress? d. to create a weak national leader that could easily be dominated by Congress Inspector General. Annual depreciation is $6,600 on buildings and$4,000 on equipment. d. controversies between the states Assume that instead of paying Burris cash, Senger issued a credit memo to Burris to be used against Burriss outstanding account receivable balance. c. United States v. Nixon when members of Congress secure national resources for their local district, when members of Congress exemplify the values Americans associate with public life and government without being controversial, loyalty to a party that shapes how members see the world, define problems, and determine appropriate solutions. c. immediately before an election - senatorial oversight This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. \end{array} One example of the Framers' intent to insulate the Senate from the tyranny of the majority was to __________. Rather, he may have learned to play it too well. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. What is an example of congressional casework? d. conference, __________ committees exist in both the House and Senate, may be temporary or permanent, and usually have a specific focus. What Congress Does Make laws. | :---: | :---: | Introduction to American Politics Chapter 13, Introduction to American Politics Chapter 14, PS 101- Chapter 12, The Presidency- INQUIZITI, Science ~ Cells and Organelles Study Guide, chapter 6 gaining an understanding of the cli. d. opinions d. nine c. federal In which way do modern presidents differ from the original intentions of the Framers of the Constitution? What makes the Iraq War different is that the overwhelming majority of voters had little to no intimate connection with the conflict and were motivated to vote for those who would end it. d. The pork barrel, A committee created to reconcile differences in versions of a bill passed by the House and Senate is called a(n) __________ committee. c. population; two The most important influencers of the congressional agenda. \text{ Direct labor: } & \text{ Direct material: } \\ Both Republicans and Democrats have become more conservative. b. judicial review Congress members protect the interest of their state or district. CashSuppliesPrepaidInsuranceLandBuildingsEquipmentAccountsPayableUnearnedRentRevenueMortgagePayableCommonStockDividendsRentRevenueSalariesandWagesExpenseUtilitiesExpenseAdvertisingExpenseDebit$24,6004,3005,40040,000132,00036,0005,00053,0009,4003,600$313,300Credit$6,5006,800120,000100,00080,000$313,300. 25; 10 b. majority whip At the start of 2014, House majority whip Eric Cantor, a representative from Virginia, was at the top of his game. b. Term Limits v. Thornton (1995), there are currently no term limits for either senators or representatives, despite efforts by many states to impose them in the mid-1990s.10 House members are elected by the voters in their specific congressional districts. c. to preside over the Electoral College then you must include on every physical page the following attribution: If you are redistributing all or part of this book in a digital format, Secretary of the Treasury Creative Commons Attribution License What is congressional casework? - Wisdom-Advices Congressional elections may be increasingly driven by national issues. Which response to the poll provides the most forceful indication that voters want delegates instead of trustees or politicos? d. Standing and more. b. president "fire alarm" oversight d. before it is amended or rewritten in its full committee, b. after it is approved by its full committee, One thing that helps incumbents win reelection is __________, which might include federal spending projects benefitting state and local governments, businesses, colleges, and other institutions in a congressional district. The amount of money they raise against their challengers demonstrates their advantage. a. c. majority-minority model of representation [6] b. jurisdiction fragmentation Administration & Management. \text{Dividends}&\text{\hspace{16pt}5,000}&\text{}\\ b. motions Which statement accurately describes the relationship between hyperpartisanship and polarization? Indeed, Cantor was the only highest-level Republican representative sacrificed to conservative populism. They are less stimulating and have lower turnout because less-interested voters stay home. The Cabinet has more access to the president than the White House staff. The mighty list of federal projects grants, and contracts available to cities, businesses, colleges, and institutions available in a congressional district. Each state has __________ senators, each of whom serves a ________-year term. d. hearings, To increase turnover in the membership of Congress, some reformers have proposed __________ for representatives and senators. d. prior restraint This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The Oversight Function of Congress | Boundless Political Science What is casework why do members of congress do it? Two senators are elected by each state. by fulfilling the congressional casework function or bringing money for mass transit to the district, for . When it comes time to vote, name recognition is one of the primary benefits of incumbency, especially in more obscure races. Which of the following statements about congressional oversight are accurate? An office mandated by the Constitution. How do operations in the Senate differ from those in the House? a. as an advisor in the policy-making process d. negotiating treaties Anyone can draft a bill, but only a member of the House of Representatives or the Senate can formally submit a bill for consideration. What is an example of casework? - eNotes.com d. Race is a significant factor in drawing the lines of majority-minority districts. d. chief of staff He can also choose to do nothing. b. Incumbents are prohibited from accepting campaign d. Steering, Party leaders from the two chambers of Congress sometimes use _______ legislation that addresses numerous and perhaps unrelated issues to create winning coalitions and force members to d. opinions Congressional Democrats and Republicans could not agree on a budget. a. to create an effective national leader directly tied to the citizens If the president were to veto a bill what would the next step be? And congresspersons are hardly reticent about their efforts to support their constituents. Earmarks, pork barrel projects and logrolling - Khan Academy A filibuster can be ended through __________; it requires the approval of __________ senators. c. as a lead negotiator for executive agreements \end{array} Rentals of $1,600 were due from tenants at August 31. Assistant Secretary of Defense for Health Affairs | Health.mil Because its members serve short, two-year terms, they must regularly answer to the demands of their constituency when they run for election or reelection. Party leadership appoints members from each house to iron out the differences and bring back a single bill. Party leaders who work with the majority leader or minority leader to count votes beforehand and lean on waverers whose votes are crucial to a bill favored by the party. d. What does the elastic clause of the Constitution allow Congress to do? Well known Holding an elected office, whether it's a Senator or local PTA President, bestows upon the owner a certain amount of prominence among their constituents. Why might a member of Congress engage in casework? He thinks that if the market is good he can sell 400 copies of the elegant version at $125\$ 125$125 each. c. standing d. ten-year Modern presidents have less power as leaders of their political parties than the Framers d. seniority within the committee regardless party affiliation a. a. federal criminal matters If you are redistributing all or part of this book in a print format, Using the budget for the current month and the variance report, construct the items below. c. Select 3 Which task is an example of casework quizlet? d. women. d. Dred Scott v. Sandford b. More than half of all roll call votes in Congress divide the parties today. Salaries of$600 were unpaid at August 31. AP Government Chapter 12 Flashcards | Quizlet For example, the House _____, whereas the Senate _____. c. conferences {x+3yz=0x2y+z=8x6y+2z=6\left\{\begin{array}{l}x+3 y-z=0 \\ x-2 y+z=8 \\ x-6 y+2 z=6\end{array}\right. \text{}&\underline{\textbf{Debit}}&\underline{\textbf{Credit}}\\ c. executive order c. Political Action Committee e. to work independently of the executive on national security, Which organization or position examines the budgetary implications of any proposed bill that will be sent to Congress? Congressional Quarterly U.S. Senate U.S. House Agency About HUD Secretary of HUD Program Offices No Fear Act Press Room Office of Inspector General Resources Resources A-Z Index Customer Experience FOIA PDF Reader Agency About HUD Secretary of HUD Program Offices No Fear Act Press Room Office of Inspector General Resources Resources A-Z Index Indicate whether each variance is favorable or unfavorable. c. capias d. solicitor general originally intended. c. demonstrated ability to lead and public record of votes a. original intent a. c. majority a. b. president pro tempore Congressional Budget Office Over the past three decades, the distance between the political parties in Congress has been growing steadily. Which the following are true about norms in Congress? Individuals may also give $5000 to PACs and $36,500 to a national party committee. This means the functional decision in these elections occurs during the primary, not in the general election. when states are divided into legislative districts of equal population. a. conscience model of representation Congressional staff - Wikipedia One finding is that, counter to conventional wisdom, the vast majority of direct campaign contributions come from individual donors, not from PACs and political parties. a. professionalized Congress' monitoring of the bureaucracy and its administration of policy, performed mainly though hearings. All the members of a political party in the House or Senate will meet to select its leaders and approve committee assignments. c. twelve The parties have become less polarized because more and more voters are opting to become independents. This suggests a failure of __________. __________ is a good example of congressional casework. The purpose of social case work is to help an individual client to solve his psycho social problems in such a way so that he find himself capable of dealings with these problems at present and also may solve in future if such problems arise. d. plea Label the following behaviors by members of Congress as either an example of a distributive or informational theory of committees. a. the ability to enter into executive agreements The following is a set of data from a sample of n=5: 7-5-879 d. original b. chapter 11 Flashcards | Quizlet b. executive privilege They play dominant roles in scheduling hearings, hiring staff, appointing subcommittees, and managing committee bills when they are brought before the full house. Which of the following are examples of descriptive representation? However, oversight, which dates to the earliest days of the Republic, also occurs in a wide variety of congressional . Of the following groups, which is most underrepresented in Congress? | Usage | 3 square feet per stand | A popular presidential candidate helps Congressional party members get elected. b. Senate Nominations Committee Equal Opportunity and Diversity Management. \text{ Direct labor: } & \$ 211,900 \text{ for 13,000 hours } \\ What type of medicine do you put on a burn? Research has shown that members of the United States Congress, especially in the House, exploit the abundance of electorally productive perquisites of office av. 1999-2023, Rice University. increased; changing regional bases in the Republican and Democratic parties. Two factors that determine whether a congressional office is able to work a particular case are 1) whether the individual's home address is located within the Member's congressional district and 2) whether the individual's problem pertains to a federal agency. They introduce bills, work on committees, listen to input for and against bills, and then vote. a. six years, with one-third of the seats up for election in each two-year election cycle. What happened? __________ is a good example of Congressional casework. In social work, a caseworker is not a social worker but is employed by a government agency, nonprofit organization, or another group to take on the cases of individuals and provide them with advocacy, information and solutions. c. stare decisis c. oversight a. when lobbying against change b. the term casework refers to assistance provided by members of congress to constituents who need help while filing a grievance with the federal government or a federal agency. The member who had served on the committee the longest and whose pary controlled Congress became chair, regardless of party loyalty, mental state, or competence. Unlimited debate in the Senate to prevent a vote is known as _____. Cabinet. Which of the following leadership abilities is critical to presidential success? Why did the government shut down in 2013? c. Both Republicans and Democrats have become more moderate. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. c. the pork barrel e. jury, For a case to be heard in the Supreme Court, a minimum of how many justices must vote to hear the case? Email: OCAInquiry@cbp.dhs.gov (This is preferred and will get you the fastest response.) What is the typical trajectory of a bill in the House of Representatives? These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. - monitor the executive branch for abuses of power. c. briefs Which of the following describes the seniority system? What are examples of casework? - KnowledgeBurrow.com \textbf{DEATH VALLEY RESORT}\\ We recommend using a What is meant by advice and consent in relation to the role of Congress? Lawmaking The primary function of Congress is to pass rules that all Americans must obey, a function called lawmaking. helping individual members of their constituency What is partisanship? b. The committee gathers information through hearings. d. The conflict is a by-product solely of divided government. a. majority leader Election history has demonstrated that this form of publicity is very effective in garnering the support of voters. In 1960, political scientist Angus Campbell proposed the surge-and-decline theory to explain these patterns.22 Campbell noticed that since the Civil War, with the exception of 1934, the presidents party has consistently lost seats in Congress during the midterm elections. - A member of Congress serves on a committee that helps his or her reelection goals. Caseworker. What occurs at a congressional party conference? a. one In which capacity is a modern vice president particularly influential in American politics? Originally, when a states two U.S. senators were appointed by the state legislature, the Senate chambers distance from the electorate was even greater. Senators can debate for unlimited amounts of time; House members cannot. b. A. artesian wells B. high islands C. atolls D. seamounts. d. attachment As politicians and donors soon discovered, however, these laws were full of loopholes and were easily skirted by those who knew the ins and outs of the system. Pork barrel projects, now known as earmarks, are examples of _____. the government's system of checks and balances. and you must attribute OpenStax. Article I of the Constitution This is an age-old strategy for success in office and elections. Create enhanced value in military medical markets using an integrated approach in 5-year business plans. e. The president must maintain party support in Congress. e. the ability to declare war, In crafting the executive branch, what was the motive behind the decisions of the Constitution's Framers? How does casework affect members attention to legislation quizlet? The slow nature of policy-making in Congress is the result of which of the following? Which of the following can be said about challengers to seats in Congress? Congressional Committees | Health.mil (a) Journalize the adjusting entries on August 31 for the 3-month period June 1August 31. Conference Committee Indeed, the 2014 midterm election was the most nationalized election in many decades and that trend has continued since. At the same time, several limits on campaign contributions have been upheld by the courts and remain in place. e. presents the views of his or her most trusted constituents, The true leader of the Senate is the __________, elected by the majority party. d. Speaker a. d. Speaker of the House, Which statement about incumbency is most accurate? d. The more contemporary presidents exercise their powers less as a legislator than earlier Casework FAQ | Congressman Jerry Nadler d. Each congressional party has become more homogeneous, and the distance between parties has increased. b. the Supreme Court Burris paid Senger for the merchandise on May 2. b. U.S. Department of LaborOffice of Congressional and Intergovernmental Affairs200 Constitution Ave NWRoom S-2220Washington, DC 20210202-693-4600Fax: 202-693-4642. $71.8312.44. Actual material purchases amounted to 240,000240,000240,000 kilograms at $.81\$ .81$.81 per kilogram. Congressional offices with constituent casework inquiries - ed
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congressional casework quizlet